Array methods in Python are functions that allow you to perform various operations on arrays, which are collections of elements. Some commonly used array methods include:

append(): Adds an element to the end of the array.
extend(): Adds multiple elements to the end of the array.
insert(): Inserts an element at a specified position.
remove(): Removes the first occurrence of a specified element.
pop(): Removes and returns the element at a specified position.
index(): Returns the index of the first occurrence of a specified element.
reverse(): Reverses the order of elements in the array.
sort(): Sorts the elements in ascending order.
These methods help in efficiently managing and manipulating arrays for various applications in data processing and analysis.